Political Institutions Effect on Societies Essay - 893 Words

Political institutions have been part of humanity since the beginning of societies. Institutions have developed in different organizational performances and have shaped in what they are nowadays. Institutions have shown us that they are necessary and essential for all societies around the world. We never realize how important and how essential they are for our daily lives, but more than that, we never realize how institutions affect or influence political outcomes. Whether institutions are federalist or centralists, they always vary in the types of outcomes and shortcomings, or if local governments function better than a federal government, or if state governments are better. The implications effects of decentralization for political†¦show more content†¦Also enhances checks and balances and power at the center. It also provides opportunities in federal three tier systems, opportunities at two of these tiers for parties and factions in opposition at the center to exercise some measure of political power or contingent consent. There’s also a risk of pitfalls of decentralization, entrench or create authoritarian enclaves, permit intolerance of certain minorities, exacerbate geographical inequalities , foster redundancy and inefficiencies , stimulate ethnic and national consciousness, which is core in this process. In Federalism, local democracy requires decisional autonomy institutionalism local autonomy in other words decentralization needs a constitution. Some of the advantages of federalism is that it provides better representation to minority groups, potentializes, stimulates economic growth which I believe is the most important, generate interethnic competition, and generates cooperation. On the other hand, Will Kymlicka asserts that federalism provides the most appropriate mechanism for accommodations for the increasingly multicultural nature of modern societies specially countries that have adopted federalism in order to accommodate ethno cultural pluralism and national minorities. The author deducts that federalism is a political system, which includes a constitutionally entrenched division of powers between a central government and two or more subunits, defined on sovereign authority over certainShow MoreRelatedAsfasf754 Words   |  4 PagesAnalyze how technological innovation has affected economic development and society. c. Explain how interpretations of the Constitution and debates over rights, liberties, and definitions of citizenship have affected American values, politics, and society. d. Explain how interpretations of the Constitution and debates over rights, liberties, and definitions of citizenship have affected American values, politics, and society. 2. 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